Lupus and the Asian Community: A Puzzle to Ponder

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Lupus, a chronic, autoimmune illness, occurs more frequently and with more severity in the Asian community than among whites. It can have a widespread effect on one’s body as it may affect different major organs, such as the kidneys, heart, skin, lungs, or central nervous system. A challenge in lupus assessment is that the illness may vary from one patient to another, and within the same patient over time. Symptoms can be invisible and unpredictable. Severe fatigue, pain, and sleep disturbances can be life-changing. If left undiagnosed, under-diagnosed, or untreated, lupus can become a life threatening event.

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Like many other chronic illnesses with a variable course, living with lupus can have a profound impact on family relationships, self-esteem, and changes in self-concept – all challenging to communicate without feeling misunderstood or like a burden. How can one maintain a feeling of emotional and body wellness in this context? We will look at these variables from a medical perspective, a personal account of a life living with lupus, and a cultural perspective on the relationship between lupus and our Asian community.

The panel presentation will be moderated by My-Lan Tran, LCSW, LANtern (Lupus Asian Network) at Hospital for Special Surgery.

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Author Bio

Eliza Ngan-Dittgen, B.A. is the Program Associate at LANtern (Lupus Asian Network) since 2010. In this capacity, she assists in the coordination of program activities with community-based agencies, with the goal of raising awareness and knowledge about lupus. Prior to this, she was a volunteer Peer Health Educator for the program for seven years. Ms. Ngan-Dittgen uses her personal experience with lupus coupled with her knowledge gained over the years to increase public awareness of this illness especially within the Chinese community. Eliza is fluent in Chinese and received her BA from the University of Toronto and Hospitality Diploma from Switzerland.


Susan S. Kim, M.D. is a rheumatology fellow at Hospital for Special Surgery. She has focused her research endeavors in understanding health disparities and chronic illness in the systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) population. Her current project is examining the relationship between health-related quality of life and the concept of social capital, which is an expansive concept that includes facets such as sociability, social networks, trust and reciprocity, community and civic engagement, in SLE patients. Dr. Kim received her Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology at Williams College in Massachusetts, her medical degree from the New York Medical College, and completed her Internal Medicine residency at the New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center.